{"id":45211,"date":"2022-07-30T19:40:50","date_gmt":"2022-07-30T19:40:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zeru.com\/blog\/?p=45211"},"modified":"2022-07-30T19:40:52","modified_gmt":"2022-07-30T19:40:52","slug":"how-chinese-government-uses-private-businesses-to-track-critics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zeru.com\/blog\/how-chinese-government-uses-private-businesses-to-track-critics","title":{"rendered":"How Chinese Government Uses Private Businesses to Track Critics"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_43 counter-flat ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Contents<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a097e95166fc\" class=\"cssicon\"><span style=\"display: flex;align-items: center;width: 35px;height: 30px;justify-content: center;direction:ltr;\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/label><label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a097e95166fc\"  class=\"cssiconcheckbox\">1<\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a097e95166fc\" ><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/zeru.com\/blog\/how-chinese-government-uses-private-businesses-to-track-critics\/#How_Chinese_Government_Uses_Private_Businesses_to_Track_Critics\" title=\"How Chinese Government Uses Private Businesses to Track Critics\">How Chinese Government Uses Private Businesses to Track Critics<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/zeru.com\/blog\/how-chinese-government-uses-private-businesses-to-track-critics\/#Publication_of_social_media_data\" title=\"Publication of social media data\">Publication of social media data<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/zeru.com\/blog\/how-chinese-government-uses-private-businesses-to-track-critics\/#Creation_of_content_on_demand\" title=\"Creation of content on demand\">Creation of content on demand<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/zeru.com\/blog\/how-chinese-government-uses-private-businesses-to-track-critics\/#Attraction_of_followers\" title=\"Attraction of followers\">Attraction of followers<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/zeru.com\/blog\/how-chinese-government-uses-private-businesses-to-track-critics\/#Tracking_of_critics\" title=\"Tracking of critics\">Tracking of critics<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_Chinese_Government_Uses_Private_Businesses_to_Track_Critics\"><\/span>How Chinese Government Uses Private Businesses to Track Critics<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" align=\"right\" src=\"https:\/\/i.imgur.com\/vqV1Cew.png\" style=\"max-height:261px; width:auto; height:auto; margin:0px 10px; max-width:42%\" alt=\"how chinese track critics twitter facebook\">  <\/p>\n<p>The New York Times has revealed that Chinese officials are tapping private businesses to track critics and generate content on demand. These businesses also provide information campaign services to the Chinese government. They increasingly play on international platforms, though the Chinese government blocks these sites. The New York Times has obtained internal documents that show that the Chinese government has used these businesses to track critics. But how can a government use private businesses to track critics?<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Publication_of_social_media_data\"><\/span>Publication of social media data<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>China has a history of gathering and publishing data about its critics, and the government has been stepping up this practice in recent years. It has suspended thousands of accounts connected with the Chinese Communist Party and removed other accounts linked to Beijing. Publications of social media data in China can be helpful for policy makers and the media, but it is not clear how much of this information is public. For instance, China has used social media to track the views of its people in Xinjiang, where protests against human rights violations have been most severe.<\/p>\n<p>Chinese critics may also be concerned that state media outlets are using their social-media data to influence the public opinion of the Chinese government. These data can help authorities understand what the public&#8217;s needs are and how they are responding. In some cases, this data can even help authorities plan a response to the crisis so that residents can continue to engage in work and domestic functions. While these documents are controversial, they provide some important insights into China&#8217;s social media data collection efforts.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Creation_of_content_on_demand\"><\/span>Creation of content on demand<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>A recent contract between the Chinese government and a state-run mouthpiece revealed that the government is creating content on demand to monitor the activities of critics of its policies. The government has been using international social media platforms to combat dissent and monitor critics, and they have now extended the campaign to Chinese citizens living outside of China. The intention is to trace the users&#8217; mainland connections to detain them upon return. This tactic is similar to botlike accounts the Chinese have used in previous campaigns to add unnaturally high numbers of likes to posts from the Chinese government. Increasing posts&#8217; visibility on search engines is made easier with fake traffic.<\/p>\n<p>Chinese propaganda campaigns in overseas regions rely more on videos than text, and the demand for videos is high. A New York Times and ProPublica analysis of one such campaign revealed thousands of videos showing Uyghurs living in peace. While the Chinese government blocked the account of a Chinese contractor, they were able to track and deactivate the network that was behind the posts. Twitter has declined to comment on the matter and has removed the accounts that were linked to the contractor.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Attraction_of_followers\"><\/span>Attraction of followers<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>In China, authorities have resorted to sophisticated investigative software to monitor the social media accounts of overseas citizens, college students, and foreigners. The social media account of a Canadian traveler, Jennifer Chen, attracted almost 100 followers on an anonymous account. Chen often tweeted news and videos and occasionally made comments that would be censored on Chinese platforms. In particular, she expressed support for the protests in Hong Kong and solidarity with the interned minorities there.<\/p>\n<p>Using a blend of content and strategic messaging, China&#8217;s diplomatic accounts have more than doubled their following numbers since March 2020. The two most popular government accounts in China have a combined increase of 42% and 121% in followers. By contrast, Russia&#8217;s two most popular government accounts have seen a very modest increase of 1% and 0.4%. This trend has implications for assessing Chinese propaganda in international media.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tracking_of_critics\"><\/span>Tracking of critics<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>As China has grown into a world power and a top investment destination, the Chinese have gone to great lengths to control and suppress their critics on social media platforms. A recent New York Times report highlighted this trend and detailed the draconian measures China is taking to maintain a whiter image of its authoritarian repressive system. Chinese authorities have even gone as far as to pressure critics to remove their social media content.<\/p>\n<p>The Chinese government has been employing sophisticated investigative tools to target anonymous critics on overseas social media sites. Some accounts have been labeled by the Chinese government, while others aren&#8217;t. The disclosure has been weaker in languages other than English, and Chinese state content has strong distribution in French, Arabic, and Spanish. Facebook has labelled two-thirds of its 95 state media accounts in English. It also does not flag diplomatic accounts, despite the fact that the majority of the accounts belong to the government.<\/p>\n<p> <iframe frameborder=\"0\" width=\"403\" height=\"225\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/gldda-aAsm0\" style=\"margin:0px auto; display: block;\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>How Chinese Government Uses Private Businesses to Track Critics The New York Times has revealed that Chinese officials are tapping private businesses to track critics and generate content on demand. These businesses also provide information campaign services to the Chinese government. They increasingly play on international platforms, though the Chinese government blocks these sites. The [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":50919,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v19.7 (Yoast SEO v21.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How Chinese Government Uses Private Businesses to Track Critics - Zeru<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/zeru.com\/blog\/how-chinese-government-uses-private-businesses-to-track-critics\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How Chinese Government Uses Private Businesses to Track Critics\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"How Chinese Government Uses Private Businesses to Track Critics The New York Times has revealed that Chinese officials are tapping private businesses to track critics and generate content on demand. 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