{"id":15442,"date":"2022-07-15T12:10:43","date_gmt":"2022-07-15T12:10:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zeru.com\/blog\/?p=15442"},"modified":"2022-07-15T12:10:43","modified_gmt":"2022-07-15T12:10:43","slug":"how-china-uses-bots-to-fake-twitter-accounts-to-spread-propaganda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zeru.com\/blog\/how-china-uses-bots-to-fake-twitter-accounts-to-spread-propaganda","title":{"rendered":"How China Uses Bots to Fake Twitter Accounts to Spread Propaganda"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_43 counter-flat ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Contents<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69f9c2419e5a6\" class=\"cssicon\"><span style=\"display: flex;align-items: center;width: 35px;height: 30px;justify-content: center;direction:ltr;\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/label><label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69f9c2419e5a6\"  class=\"cssiconcheckbox\">1<\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69f9c2419e5a6\" ><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/zeru.com\/blog\/how-china-uses-bots-to-fake-twitter-accounts-to-spread-propaganda\/#How_China_Uses_Bots_to_Fake_Twitter_Accounts_to_Spread_Propaganda\" title=\"How China Uses Bots to Fake Twitter Accounts to Spread Propaganda\">How China Uses Bots to Fake Twitter Accounts to Spread Propaganda<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/zeru.com\/blog\/how-china-uses-bots-to-fake-twitter-accounts-to-spread-propaganda\/#Inauthentic_retweets\" title=\"Inauthentic retweets\">Inauthentic retweets<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/zeru.com\/blog\/how-china-uses-bots-to-fake-twitter-accounts-to-spread-propaganda\/#Paid_advertisement\" title=\"Paid advertisement\">Paid advertisement<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/zeru.com\/blog\/how-china-uses-bots-to-fake-twitter-accounts-to-spread-propaganda\/#Automated_amplification\" title=\"Automated amplification\">Automated amplification<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/zeru.com\/blog\/how-china-uses-bots-to-fake-twitter-accounts-to-spread-propaganda\/#Targeted_disinformation\" title=\"Targeted disinformation\">Targeted disinformation<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_China_Uses_Bots_to_Fake_Twitter_Accounts_to_Spread_Propaganda\"><\/span>How China Uses Bots to Fake Twitter Accounts to Spread Propaganda<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"how china uses bots fake twitter\" style=\"max-width:36% height:auto; margin:0px 10px; width:auto; max-height:230px;\" src=\"https:\/\/i.imgur.com\/IDQTzAt.jpg\" align=\"right\">  <\/p>\n<p>A Chinese internet marketing company has used fake Twitter accounts to boost the state-run China News Service&#8217;s following. The company, based in Beijing, recently announced an app to track virus-related information. The bots are not convincing enough to have a significant effect on the state-run news service&#8217;s followers. The company also claimed that it will &#8220;transmit the correct voice of China.&#8221;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Inauthentic_retweets\"><\/span>Inauthentic retweets<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The rise of China&#8217;s use of Twitter has been the subject of numerous reports, including ones from the AP and Oxford Internet Institute. Both of these studies identified a significant number of accounts that retweeted Chinese diplomats and state media, boosting their propaganda, and potentially influencing hundreds of millions of people. The fake accounts often conceal their government-sponsored content. This means that it&#8217;s difficult to tell who&#8217;s really spreading the message.<\/p>\n<p>A recent analysis revealed that two-thirds of these Chinese Twitter accounts resembled spamouflage assets. They are unrelated to each other, and post and retweet content in Chinese. These accounts also reply to one another and do not have a substantial number of followers, indicating that the retweeted content came from the Chinese account. The author of this blog reported that these accounts had two incomplete quotes from the novel Dracula.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Paid_advertisement\"><\/span>Paid advertisement<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>China has been using bots to fake Twitter accounts to spread propaganda. The accounts use the Radio Free Asia logo and description to post fake news that reflects the official Chinese Communist Party line. One bot, for example, tweets about the &#8216;coronavirus pandemic&#8217;, which originated in the U.S. but actually originated in Wuhan, central China. China&#8217;s use of visual identifiers is typical of its social media campaigns.<\/p>\n<p>OneSight, a Beijing-based internet marketing firm, has been suspected of using bots to boost the Twitter following of the state-run China News Service. This company also boosted the Twitter accounts of other Chinese state media. The firm has not been charged with any wrongdoing. However, it&#8217;s important to note that a government agency cannot control what is posted on its social media accounts. So, if the government uses bots to fake Twitter, it could use this information to manipulate public opinion.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Automated_amplification\"><\/span>Automated amplification<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Twitter&#8217;s recent suspensions of pro-China accounts did not halt this amplification machine. Instead, a new cluster of fake accounts, impersonating U.K. citizens, continued to amplify Chinese government content, amassing over 16,000 retweets and replies. The researchers believe the amplification is being used to further the Communist Party&#8217;s agenda online.<\/p>\n<p>Chinese Twitter accounts have become a global megaphone for the Communist Party, which wants to portray itself as an ally of the world. Its goal is to project an image of itself as a good neighbor, while simultaneously portraying Western nations as repressive. The ability to orchestrate mass social media campaigns means that the Chinese government can target anti-China voices and influence the public&#8217;s perceptions.<\/p>\n<p>DFRLab analysed the Twitter archive and found that many of the accounts were using commercial bot tactics to boost their online presence. They posted spam-like promotional links to their followers, and appeared to be inauthentic. Some accounts were created solely to post promotional messages in English. Others were abandoned and were resurrected 10 years later, shifting from commercial content to pro-China protests. In the case of the Hong Kong protests, the Chinese government has resorted to these strategies to amplify their content.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Targeted_disinformation\"><\/span>Targeted disinformation<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Earlier this year, a Chinese government influence campaign on Twitter was exposed publicly. The campaign was likely targeting audiences in Hong Kong and the Chinese diaspora. It was likely using stolen social media accounts, and attempting to mask its attempts to manipulate engagement and drive public opinion. But the question remains: how effective are these tactics? The Chinese government&#8217;s use of bots to spread disinformation online is not confined to political or ideological disinformation.<\/p>\n<p>Recently, China made spreading rumors on social media a crime, saying that it undermines the social and economic order. In 2017, the government passed a law requiring social media platforms to only republish news articles from officially registered media. The authorities also required microblogging sites to flag rumors. And in August 2018, the Chinese government launched an app to detect fakery and broadcast state-owned media.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>How China Uses Bots to Fake Twitter Accounts to Spread Propaganda A Chinese internet marketing company has used fake Twitter accounts to boost the state-run China News Service&#8217;s following. The company, based in Beijing, recently announced an app to track virus-related information. The bots are not convincing enough to have a significant effect on the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":15567,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v19.7 (Yoast SEO v21.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How China Uses Bots to Fake Twitter Accounts to Spread Propaganda - Zeru<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/zeru.com\/blog\/how-china-uses-bots-to-fake-twitter-accounts-to-spread-propaganda\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How China Uses Bots to Fake Twitter Accounts to Spread Propaganda\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"How China Uses Bots to Fake Twitter Accounts to Spread Propaganda A Chinese internet marketing company has used fake Twitter accounts to boost the state-run China News Service&#8217;s following. 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